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Electric Potential

Edexcel A-level PhysicsElectric FieldsLesson 17 of 17

The electric field surrounding point charges are radial and is equal to kQ/r2 at a distance r from Q.

The electric potential near a point charge is V = kQ/r.

The electric potential V at a point is the work done per unit charge in bringing a small positive test charge from infinity to that point. It is measured in volts (1 V = 1 J C-1). For a point charge Q at a distance r:

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