Energy stored in a Thundercloud
If the air is subjected to an electric field strength of more than 300Vm-1 it ceases to be insulating. A thundercloud and the earth are similar to two parallel plates. The potential difference between the thundercloud and the earth depends on its height as V = Ed where d is its height above the ground. The energy stored by the thundercloud is equal to ½QV.

Sign in free to see the rest of this lesson, the R.E.C.I.P.E. recall steps and the quiz
BrainCake is free. Make an account in seconds and pick up where this page stops.
Key terms in this lesson
- Electric field strength
- The electric force per unit charge acting on a small positive test charge placed at a point in an electric field.
More in Capacitors
- Capacitance
- Use of Capacitors
- Energy Stored in a Charged Capacitor
- Measuring the Energy Stored in a Charged Capacitor.
- Discharging a Capacitor through a Fixed Resistor
- Exponential Decay.
- The Time Constant RC
- Measurement with Oscilloscope. Capacitor Smoothing
All 12 lessons in Capacitors · All AQA A-level Physics topics