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Calculating Relative Atomic Mass

Neon has two isotopes. 90% of naturally occurring neon is neon-20 and 10% is neon-22.Relative Atomic Mass = (0.9 × 20) + (0.1 × 22) = 20.2Chlorine has two isotopes. 75.5% of naturally occurring chlorine is chlorine-35 and 24.5% is chlorine-37.Relative Atomic Mass = (0.755 × 35) + (0.245 × 37) = 35.5

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Specification: OCR Chemistry A (H032), AS-level, 2.1.1 Atomic structure and isotopes. Topic: Atoms, Ions and Compounds.

Key terms in this lesson

Isotopes
Atoms of the same element with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.
Relative atomic mass
The weighted mean mass of all the isotopes of an element compared to one-twelfth the mass of a carbon-12 atom.

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