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Inspiration

OCR AS-level BiologyExchange Surfaces and BreathingLesson 7 of 24

Inspiration is an active process that uses energy.

Contraction of the inspiratory muscles expands the chest wall, lowering the pressures in the thoracic cavity.

1. The internal intercostal muscles relax. The external intercostal muscles contract. The ribs are pulled upwards and outwards.

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