Rubber does not obey Hooke's Law. The rubber band returns to its original length when the force is removed but the loading and unloading curves are different.The loop formed by the loading and unloading curve is called a hysteresis loop and represents the difference between the work done when loading and the energy released when unloading. This energy is released as heat energy.The change in length during unloading is greater than during loading for a given tension.There is a low limit of proportionality.
Read the text
Read the text and highlight anything you think is important. When you go on, the text is hidden and you answer from memory.
Specification: OCR Physics A (H156), AS-level, 3.4.1 Springs. Topic: Materials.
Key terms in this lesson
- linear momentum
- The product of an object's mass and its velocity.
- principle of conservation of momentum
- For a system of interacting objects, the total momentum in a given direction remains constant provided no external forces act on the system.
More in Materials
- The Force Constant k
- Investigating Hooke's Law
- Elastic Potential Energy
- Metal Wire Deformation
- Polythene
- Tensile Stress
- Tensile Strain
- Stress-Strain Graph
All 14 lessons in Materials · All OCR AS-level Physics topics