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Transverse Waves

AQA AS-level PhysicsWavesLesson 2 of 24

Wave Motion is the propagation of disturbances, produced on one part of a medium by the vibration of its particles, to all its other parts.

Transverse Waves are waves for which the direction of vibration is perpendicular to the direction of wave travel.

The displacement of each particle as it vibrates about an equilibrium position is modelled by a sine wave. Sine waves are periodic and have a positive maximum value A and a negative minimum value -A in the opposite direction.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

Equilibrium
An object is in equilibrium when the resultant force and the resultant moment acting on it are both zero.

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All 24 lessons in Waves · All AQA AS-level Physics topics