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Force on a moving Charge in a Magnetic Field

Current is the flow of charge. The size of the current is the rate of flow of charge. A moving charged particle can be considered to be a current.If a charged particle with charge Q moves at speed v through a uniform magnetic field and moves at right angles to the field, it will experience a force at right angles to the field and at right angles to its direction of motion v according to the motor effect. Since the force is always at right angles to the direction of motion, the force will provide a centripetal force F = BQv, and the charged particle will follow a circular path.

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Specification: Edexcel Physics (9PH0), A-level, Topic 7: Electric and Magnetic Fields, statements 108 and 122. Topic: Magnetic Fields.

Key terms in this lesson

gravitational field strength
The gravitational force per unit mass acting on a small test mass placed at a point in a gravitational field, measured in newtons per kilogram.

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