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Shuttling Ball Experiment

If you suspend a metal ball by an insulating thread between two vertical plates the ball shuttles back and forth when a high voltage is applied across the two plates.If the ball shuttles back and forth at a frequency f moving a charge of Q cross the gap each cycle, the average current I = QfExample
If the reading on the microammeter is 40nA and the frequency of the ball is 8.0Hz, the charge carried by the ball is I/f = 40×10-9/8.0 which is 5.0×10-9C.

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Specification: AQA Physics (7408), A-level, 3.7.3.2 Electric field strength and 3.7.3.3 Electric potential. Topic: Electric Fields.

Key terms in this lesson

Magnetic flux density
The force per unit current per unit length on a current-carrying wire placed at right angles to a magnetic field, measured in tesla.
Magnetic flux
The product of the magnetic flux density and the area through which the field passes at right angles to it, measured in weber.

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