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Natural Immunity

OCR AS-level BiologyCommunicable DiseasesLesson 33 of 40

The body acquires natural active immunity when it has been exposed to a pathogen and the immune system has destroyed the pathogen.

B memory and T memory cells remain and will be activated if the pathogen is encountered in a subsequent infection.

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Key terms in this lesson

pathogen
A microorganism that causes disease.
antibody
A Y-shaped protein (immunoglobulin) produced by B plasma cells that binds specifically to a particular antigen.

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