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Species Abundance

Edexcel AS-level BiologyBiodiversityLesson 5 of 22

Species abundance is the number of individuals of each species in an area. It adds the information that species richness leaves out.

Abundance can be recorded in different ways, depending on the organism:

1. Counting individuals, for example the number of limpets in a quadrat or beetles in a pitfall trap.

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Key terms in this lesson

index of diversity
A single number that measures the biodiversity of a habitat, taking into account both species richness and the abundance of each species.

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